How Much Does a Wills & Estate Lawyer Cost in New Zealand?
Will writing in NZ costs $300-600 for a simple will, $800-2,000 for complex wills. This guide covers all wills and estate costs, from drafting your will to probate and trust setup, plus Public Trust comparisons.
Quick Answer: Wills & Estate Costs 2026
- Simple will: $300-600
- Complex will: $800-2,000
- Probate application: $2,000-10,000
- Trust setup: $2,000-5,000
- Enduring power of attorney: $200-400
Will Writing Costs in NZ
The cost of having a will professionally written depends on complexity:
| Will Type | Cost Range |
|---|---|
| Simple single will | $300-600 |
| Mirror wills (couple) | $500-900 |
| Complex will (trusts, business) | $800-2,000 |
| Will with testamentary trust | $1,500-3,000 |
What Affects Will Writing Costs?
- Number of beneficiaries: More beneficiaries mean more clauses
- Asset complexity: Business interests, overseas property, trusts
- Special provisions: Testamentary trusts, life interests, conditions
- Blended families: Provisions for stepchildren and multiple families
- Lawyer experience: Senior practitioners charge more but provide expertise
Enduring Power of Attorney Costs
Enduring Powers of Attorney (EPA) are essential documents that should be prepared alongside your will:
| EPA Type | Cost |
|---|---|
| EPA for Property (single) | $150-250 |
| EPA for Personal Care & Welfare | $150-250 |
| Both EPAs together | $200-400 |
| Will + both EPAs package | $500-900 |
Most lawyers offer discounted packages when you prepare your will and EPAs together. This is the recommended approach as these documents work together to protect you.
Probate Costs in New Zealand
When someone dies, their will typically needs to go through probate (officially called "applying for a grant of administration"). Costs include:
| Estate Complexity | Legal Fees |
|---|---|
| Simple estate (single property, bank accounts) | $2,000-4,000 |
| Moderate estate (multiple properties, investments) | $4,000-8,000 |
| Complex estate (business interests, trusts) | $8,000-15,000 |
| Contested or disputed estate | $15,000-50,000+ |
Additional Probate Costs
- High Court filing fee: Approximately $208
- Certified copies of grant: $52 each
- Newspaper advertisements: $200-400
- Property transfer (if required): $1,000-2,000
- Valuation fees: $300-1,000+ depending on assets
Estate Administration Costs
Full estate administration goes beyond just probate. If a lawyer administers the entire estate, expect:
Estate Administration Fees
Professional executors (lawyers or trustee companies) typically charge either:
- Percentage of estate: 1-5% of total estate value
- Time-based billing: $300-500/hour
- Fixed fee: $5,000-20,000 depending on complexity
For a $1 million estate, administration fees could range from $10,000 to $50,000 depending on complexity.
Trust Setup Costs
Family trusts remain popular in New Zealand for asset protection and estate planning:
| Service | Cost |
|---|---|
| Trust deed drafting | $2,000-5,000 |
| Asset transfer to trust | $1,000-3,000 |
| Annual compliance/accounting | $500-1,500/year |
| Trust variation/resettlement | $1,500-4,000 |
| Trust wind-up | $1,000-3,000 |
Is a Family Trust Still Worth It?
Following the Trusts Act 2019, many NZers are reconsidering trusts. Consider a trust if:
- You operate a business and need asset protection
- You have a blended family with complex inheritance wishes
- You want to protect assets for vulnerable beneficiaries
- Your estate exceeds residential care subsidy thresholds
For many simple situations, a well-drafted will may be more cost-effective than maintaining a trust.
Public Trust vs Private Lawyer Comparison
Public Trust is a government-owned trustee company. Here's how their fees compare:
| Service | Public Trust | Private Lawyer |
|---|---|---|
| Simple will | $350-500 | $300-600 |
| Mirror wills | $600-800 | $500-900 |
| EPA preparation | $200-350 | $200-400 |
| Estate administration | 1-5% of estate | Hourly or fixed |
Public Trust: Key Considerations
- Pros: Established institution, won't die or become incapacitated, offices nationwide
- Cons: Percentage-based fees can be expensive for larger estates, less personal service
- Best for: People without suitable family executors, those wanting guaranteed continuity
- Consider alternatives if: You have trusted family members as executors, your estate is over $500,000
DIY Will Kits: Pros and Cons
DIY will kits cost $30-80 but come with significant risks:
Pros of DIY Wills
- Low upfront cost ($30-80)
- Quick and convenient
- Suitable for very simple estates
- Better than having no will at all
Cons of DIY Wills
- High risk of errors or invalid provisions
- May not cover complex situations
- Witnessing requirements often botched
- No professional advice on tax implications
- Family disputes more likely
- Errors discovered only after death
Our recommendation: DIY will kits are only suitable for very simple situations (single person, straightforward beneficiaries, no property). For anyone with property, children, or any complexity, professional legal advice is worth the investment.
When to Update Your Will
Your will should be reviewed and potentially updated when:
- Marriage or civil union: Marriage automatically revokes previous wills in NZ
- Separation or divorce: Provisions for ex-partners may no longer reflect your wishes
- Birth or adoption of children: New family members need to be considered
- Death of beneficiary or executor: Replacement appointments needed
- Significant asset changes: Property purchases, inheritances, business changes
- Moving to/from NZ: International assets may need special consideration
- Every 3-5 years: General review to ensure it still reflects your wishes
Will updates typically cost $150-400 for minor changes, or full redrafting fees for major changes.
Ways to Reduce Estate Planning Costs
Money-Saving Tips
- Bundle services: Get will + EPAs together for package pricing
- Prepare in advance: Have beneficiary details, asset lists, and executor names ready
- Use family executors: Appoint trusted family members rather than professional executors
- Review trust necessity: Not everyone needs a trust - ask if simpler options work
- Compare quotes: Get quotes from 2-3 lawyers for complex matters
- Ask about fixed fees: Many lawyers offer fixed fees for standard wills
- Community Law Centres: Free or low-cost services for those on low incomes
Auckland vs Regional Pricing
Will and estate planning costs vary by location:
- Auckland: 10-20% above national average
- Wellington: 5-15% above average
- Christchurch: Around national average
- Regional centres: Often 10-20% below Auckland rates
- Small towns: Competitive rates but limited specialist options
Questions to Ask About Estate Planning Fees
Before engaging a wills and estate lawyer, ask:
- What is the total fixed fee for my will (and EPAs)?
- What's included vs charged extra?
- Do you offer secure will storage, and what does it cost?
- What are your probate/estate administration fees?
- Do you charge percentage or fixed/hourly for estate work?
- Can you act as executor, and what would you charge?
- How often should I review my will?
- Do I actually need a trust, or would a will suffice?
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