Court Etiquette Guide

Understanding proper behavior and protocols in New Zealand courts

Dress Code

Professional Attire

Business suits or conservative professional wear

Appropriate Colors

Dark, neutral colors preferred

Neat Appearance

Well-groomed and tidy presentation

Minimal Jewelry

Conservative and non-distracting accessories

Formal Footwear

Clean, professional shoes in good condition

Behavior

Punctuality

Arrive at least 15 minutes early

Respectful Address

Use appropriate titles and formal language

Court Procedures

Stand when the judge enters/exits

Speaking

Clear, measured speech when addressing the court

Attention

Focus on proceedings, avoid distractions

Court Protocols

Entering/Exiting Court

  • â€ĸ Bow to the judge when entering/leaving
  • â€ĸ Enter/exit quietly
  • â€ĸ Wait for appropriate breaks
  • â€ĸ Follow security procedures
  • â€ĸ Remove hats/sunglasses

During Proceedings

  • â€ĸ Stand when addressing the court
  • â€ĸ Speak only when addressed
  • â€ĸ Maintain formal posture
  • â€ĸ No eating or drinking
  • â€ĸ Phones must be silent

Addressing the Court

  • â€ĸ Use 'Your Honor' for judges
  • â€ĸ Speak clearly and respectfully
  • â€ĸ Wait to be acknowledged
  • â€ĸ Be concise and relevant
  • â€ĸ No interrupting

Common Appearance Mistakes

  • ✗ Casual clothing
  • ✗ Excessive jewelry
  • ✗ Inappropriate footwear
  • ✗ Untidy presentation
  • ✗ Distracting accessories

Common Behavior Mistakes

  • ✗ Late arrival
  • ✗ Informal language
  • ✗ Using phones
  • ✗ Interrupting proceedings
  • ✗ Showing disrespect

Helpful Tips

Preparation

  • ✓ Research court location
  • ✓ Plan travel time
  • ✓ Organize documents
  • ✓ Review procedures
  • ✓ Confirm appearance time

Communication

  • ✓ Speak clearly
  • ✓ Use formal language
  • ✓ Listen carefully
  • ✓ Take notes if needed
  • ✓ Follow instructions

Need Help with Court Appearances?

Our experienced lawyers can guide you through court procedures and protocols.