Consumer Rights in New Zealand

Understanding your rights as a consumer and how to protect them

Consumer Guarantees

  • ✓ Right to goods that are fit for purpose
  • ✓ Right to goods of acceptable quality
  • ✓ Right to goods that match description
  • ✓ Right to goods that match sample
  • ✓ Right to services performed with reasonable care

Fair Trading Rights

  • ✓ Protection from misleading advertising
  • ✓ Right to accurate product information
  • ✓ Protection from unfair contract terms
  • ✓ Right to fair pricing practices
  • ✓ Protection from deceptive conduct

Remedies Available

  • ✓ Right to refund for faulty goods
  • ✓ Right to repair or replacement
  • ✓ Right to compensation for losses
  • ✓ Right to cancel contracts
  • ✓ Right to seek damages

Faulty Products

When goods don't work as expected or break down

Available Remedies:

  • • Request repair or replacement
  • • Seek full or partial refund
  • • Claim compensation for losses
  • • Report to Commerce Commission

Misleading Advertising

When businesses make false or misleading claims

Available Remedies:

  • • Report to Commerce Commission
  • • Seek compensation for losses
  • • Request corrective advertising
  • • Consider legal action

Unfair Contract Terms

Contract terms that are unreasonably unfavorable

Available Remedies:

  • • Challenge unfair terms
  • • Seek contract variation
  • • Apply to Disputes Tribunal
  • • Get legal advice

Consumer Protection Laws

Consumer Guarantees Act 1993

Provides automatic guarantees for goods and services

  • • Acceptable quality guarantee
  • • Fitness for purpose guarantee
  • • Compliance with description
  • • Service performance standards

Fair Trading Act 1986

Protects consumers from misleading and deceptive conduct

  • • Misleading advertising prohibition
  • • False representation protection
  • • Unfair trading practices
  • • Product safety standards

Credit Contracts and Consumer Finance Act 2003

Regulates consumer credit and finance

  • • Responsible lending requirements
  • • Disclosure obligations
  • • Interest rate regulations
  • • Hardship provisions

Key Consumer Rights

Automatic Guarantees

Under the Consumer Guarantees Act, you automatically get guarantees that:

  • Goods are of acceptable quality
  • Goods are fit for the purpose you bought them for
  • Goods match their description
  • Services are performed with reasonable care and skill

When Things Go Wrong

If goods or services don't meet the guarantees, you can:

  • Get a refund, repair, or replacement
  • Claim compensation for any losses
  • Cancel the contract in serious cases
  • Seek damages for consequential losses

Where to Get Help

If you have consumer issues, you can:

  • Contact the Commerce Commission
  • Apply to the Disputes Tribunal
  • Seek legal advice
  • Contact Consumer NZ

Need Help with Consumer Issues?

Our lawyers can help you understand and enforce your consumer rights.