Cost Guide · Estimates compiled May 2026, reviewed October 2026

Cost of a Criminal Law Lawyer in New Zealand

Criminal matters in NZ are governed by the Criminal Procedure Act 2011 and the Bail Act 2000. Costs vary widely by category (1–4), plea, and whether the matter goes to trial. Duty-lawyer cover is available for first appearances; legal aid is available for serious charges.

Quick answer

We estimate criminal lawyers in New Zealand charge roughly $200 – $500 per hour. Estimated fees for common fixed-fee work are below; they are not quotes, and individual firms vary widely. Legal aid: Criminal legal aid is widely available, especially for Category 3 and 4 offences. Eligibility is based on income, but for serious matters the threshold is relaxed.

Typical criminal law fees

Service Estimated NZ fee
Hourly rate $200 – $500/hr estimate
Duty lawyer (first appearance) available at every District Court Free
Guilty plea — minor matter (Category 1–2) $1,500 – $3,500estimate
Defended hearing — District Court $5,000 – $15,000estimate
Jury trial — Category 3 $15,000 – $50,000+estimate

Where these figures come from

Lawyer fee ranges are LawyerFinder estimates, compiled in May 2026 and reviewed in October 2026. They are not drawn from a survey, and the New Zealand Law Society does not publish fee scales. Government fees and legal rules are checked against the official source cited beside them. Compiled 30 May 2026; reviewed 14 October 2026. Lawyers other than barristers sole must tell you in writing, in advance, the basis on which they will charge fees (Conduct and Client Care Rules 2008, rule 3.4); ask for a written estimate too.

What drives the cost

  • • Category of offence and maximum penalty
  • • Plea (guilty plea + sentence indication is much cheaper than defended hearing)
  • • Number of charges and complainants
  • • Whether expert evidence is needed

Legal aid

Criminal legal aid is widely available, especially for Category 3 and 4 offences. Eligibility is based on income, but for serious matters the threshold is relaxed. Apply via your lawyer or the Ministry of Justice — see justice.govt.nz.

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Frequently asked questions

How much does a criminal lawyer cost in NZ? ▾

A guilty plea on a minor matter is commonly $1,500 – $3,500. A defended District Court hearing runs $5,000 – $15,000. Category 3 jury trials start at $15,000 and can exceed $50,000. The duty lawyer scheme covers first appearances at no cost.

Can I get legal aid for a criminal charge? ▾

Yes — criminal legal aid covers most charges where imprisonment is possible. For Category 3 and 4 offences (jury-triable) the income threshold is relaxed. Apply through your lawyer or the Ministry of Justice.

What is the duty lawyer scheme? ▾

Free legal advice and representation at your first court appearance, available at every NZ District Court. The duty lawyer can apply for bail, take a guilty plea, or request an adjournment to instruct your own lawyer.

Sources

Legislation and government fee pages checked 14 October 2026. The lawyer-fee ranges above are our estimates and have no external source.

Deeper guide: Read the full criminal law cost breakdown for worked examples, regional variation and pricing-question scripts to use when calling a lawyer.

Related

What other legal work costs

Information only — not legal advice. Fees vary by firm, region and matter complexity. Before instructing, expect the written fee information required by rule 3.4 of the Conduct and Client Care Rules 2008.